Endocrine Abstracts

Background: Age-associated double negative (DN) B memory cells lacking surface expression of CD27 and IgD have been associated with proinflammatory characteristics, higher disease activity in autoimmune diseases and disease-specific autoantibodies. We studied the distribution of DN B cells in Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS), their surface markers and cytokine production.Methods: CD19+ cell subpopulations on the basis of IgD and CD27 expression were phen...

BackgroundMetformin is a widely used and effective agent in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). Yet, the mechanisms of action and the occurrence of side effects (e.g. abdominal bloating and pain), are still poorly understood. Since organic cation transporters (OCTs) are responsible for the hepatic and renal transport of metformin, we investigated a series of short nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in the OCT genes in PCOS ...

Context: The aldosterone to active renin ratio (AARR) is the recommended screening test for primary aldosteronism (PA), but prospective study data on its sensitivity and specificity are sparse.Objective: We investigated the diagnostic accuracy of the AARR for detecting PA.Design: This is a prospective diagnostic accuracy study.Setting: This study was conducted from February 2009 to August 2015 at the outpatie...